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backpropagation

9 posts connected to this tag.

dL/d(LLM): The Full Backward Pass

Jun 12, 2026

dL/d(LLM): The Full Backward Pass

A capstone walkthrough of the full LLM backward pass: loss to LM head, final norm, decoder layers, attention, FFN, residual splits, embedding scatter-add, training loop, AdamW, and C-Kernel-...

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Attention: The Core Of The Transformer

Jun 10, 2026

Attention: The Core Of The Transformer

Attention is the core transformer mechanism: Q/K/V projections, head splitting, RoPE, scaled dot-products, masking, softmax, weighted value sums, GQA, Flash Attention, and the full backward ...

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Jun 5, 2026

Softmax: The Probability Engine

Lab note Companion post to the Softmax carousel. Previously: Matrix Wx+b: From Scalars To Transformers. The previous post was about the moment a scalar weighted sum grew into a matrix multip...

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